
Following someone else’s ideology is often mentally easier than thinking for ourselves.
Who remembers hearing, as a child, “Because I said so?” As adults, this sentiment often transforms into, “Because that’s how it works.”
When we hear this enough, we stop asking questions. Or worse, if we reject the dogma, we’re often seen as a problem.
First-principles reasoning, breaking down complicated problems and generating original solutions, cuts through these limiting mindsets. It allows us to see the world as it truly is and envision what’s possible.
One way to approach first principles is through Socratic Questioning. This disciplined method reveals truths, uncovers assumptions, and separates knowledge from ignorance. Here’s how:
- Clarify Your Thinking – Why do I think this?
- Challenge Assumptions – How do I know this is true?
- Find Evidence – What are the sources?
- Consider Alternative Perspectives – What might others think?
- Evaluate Consequences and Implications – What if I’m wrong?
- Revisit the Original Question – What conclusions can I draw from this process?
If we never take the time to dismantle assumptions, test their validity, and rebuild with a clearer understanding, we risk being trapped in outdated ways of thinking.
Adapted: FS Brain Food No. 396 | Photo: Control Life for Success


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